DEFINITION OF A FALL
Fall: An unexpected event in which the participants come to rest on the ground, floor, or lower level. (Lamb, et al 2005)
FEAR OF FALLING (FOF) RISK FACTORS
· Fair or poor perceived general health
· Feeling unsteady
· Having 2 or more falls (Lach, 2005)
POTENTIAL FACTORS FOR FALLING
· Decreased muscle strength
· Decreased joint motion
· Decreased mobility
· Gait deficit
· Balance deficit
· Hearing deficit
· Visual deficit
· Neurological deficit
· Foot abnormalities
· Pain
· History of Falls
· Use of alcohol & medication
· Use of assistive device